Fighting for the Green Belt in Sefton has had its ups and its downs
During my time in local politics there were few years when threats to the Green Belt weren’t to the fore around Maghull & Lydiate.
Firstly, a bit of history – The area had been designated for a huge amount of building after the 2nd World War, indeed the process of change had started prior to that war. It’s also worth noting that these adjoining communities were in Lancashire prior to local government reorganisation in 1974 when they became a part of Sefton Borough and Merseyside. Significant areas of agricultural land (pretty much all of it would have been the highest grades of such land) surrounding them was built on in the 1960’s, 1970’s and 1980’s. This inevitably turned what were two semi-rural areas into significant suburbs of Liverpool, although the northern two thirds of Lydiate Civil Parish still retains a rural feel even today.
I started my 38 years run as a local councillor for Maghull/Lydiate in 1985, although my local political activity actually commenced in 1980. I recall rumblings of threats to the Green Belt back then, but the first big fight I was involved with came to a head in 1998 when a spirited campaign by Maghull Town Council, of which I was a member, sent away the Sefton Planners of the day and their Unitary Development Plan which had been eyeing up the very same high grade agricultural land which is now falling under tarmac and concrete. I refer of course to what is termed these days as the Maghull East Site, a huge urban expansion of around 1600 houses which is presently being built.
Back in 1998 the Town Council was on the front foot very quickly as big brother Sefton Council’s Planners were trying to soften up the Town for another major building splurge. The fact that we managed to fight off the plans and thereby retain the high grade agricultural land for food growing was my first big political campaign and winning felt good. The Maghull & Aintree Advertiser ran this article……
All then went quiet for a few years but those of us with the battle scars knew only too well that the forces of development would be back for another round and so it came about with the initial moves to put together Sefton Council’s present Local Plan in the early 2000’s. Note the name change from Unitary Development Plan to Local Plan, but the objectives were similar i.e. to designate what land within the Borough of Sefton should be used for. Inevitably, the process meant pressure to designate additional land for commence and house building from Green Belt. Considering Sefton is a Borough surrounded by the sea on one side and prime agricultural land elsewhere (except where it abuts Liverpool) the planners would surely look to take Green Belt/high grade agricultural land out of Green Belt; the very same process they’d gone through in 1998, so we knew what we were up against.
The difference this time was that Maghull Town Council did not really seem up for the fight although Lydiate Parish Council was. Yes, Maghull TC made some shocked and horrified comments but without it standing and campaigning full-square against big brother Sefton the battle would inevitably be won by the planners and so it came to pass.
The photo below shows environmental protestors outside Maghull Town Hall in June 2013.....
Interestingly, my political party, which had run the successful 1998 defence, had fallen out of favour locally but a new independent group did make political headway in opposing Sefton Council’s plans (remember Pat from Lydiate’s group?), indeed they took 2 seats off the ruling political party on Sefton in 2016. However, the electorate turned against the defenders of the Green Belt in subsequent local elections just as it had done with my political party. The lesson from this is that seemingly the local electorate can swing from being pro-Green Belt/high grade agricultural land in one set of elections but then, in effect, take the opposite view in following elections. However, these days local elections can be and often are taken over by national political events to the extent that the voting on local issues is drowned out by them being used to express a view on the national government of the day. I think this is the real reason for the seemingly contradictory results.
So despite those of us who still wanted to save the Green Belt and preserve the high grade agricultural land, that feeds us, from development we lost and Sefton Council adopted a Local Plan in April 2017 which put huge swathes of agricultural land around Maghull & Lydiate down to be built on. This is where are now in 2023.
The massive urban extension to the east of Maghull is in the process of being constructed and the former ‘Tyson’s Triangle’ site in Lydiate too. However, Sefton Council picked another site as part of its Local Plan which it designated a ‘Reserve Site’. The purpose of it, we were told, was to ensure that house building still took place should any of the other designated sites in Sefton Borough, for whatever reason, not deliver the numbers of properties the Council had decided needed to be built. That Reserve Site is in Lydiate and is a very large piece of agricultural land bounded by Lambshear Lane, Liverpool Road and Moss Lane.
In recent weeks another environmental group has been formed to try to stop this Reserve Site from being developed, although as Sefton Council has all but already designated it for building, at some future point, that campaign group has one hell of an uphill battle on its hands. Of course, I back them in their efforts as someone who has fought 2 such battles in the past, winning one and losing one. Interestingly, I heard the other day that they also have the backing of the political party* which presently runs Sefton Council which, if it is true, begs an interesting question. How can the same political party which designated this Lydiate site and indeed all the other development sites in the Borough now back campaigners who are trying to overturn what that same political party put in place? I’d like to think that the political party in question, they know who they are, really are taking against their own Local Plan and that they will remove the Lydiate Reserve Site from it. If they don’t do that then, in my view, that site will almost inevitably be developed in the next few years as part of the current or subsequent Local Plan.
As most folks who know me realise I’ve retired from active local politics as of May this year but as an occasional blogger on political matters my thoughts on this knotty subject may be of interest to those who have taken up the environmental campaigning which I was involved with, indeed led, for 30 odd years. Good luck to them, but I advise caution regarding politicians. Are they actually doing things on the Council to back up what they say they are supporting? Beware the political smoke and mirrors and the fact that warm words don’t save land from development!
Note 1 – Lydiate, like a number of local communities has a Neighbourhood Plan and I was involved in putting it together. However, neighbourhood plans should not be looked as though they are of great significance as they can never oppose something that is in the Borough Council’s Local Plan. They are interesting background documents which can be useful in detailed planning matters but my advice to campaigners is to read and understand the Local Plan as that’s akin to being the Bible of planning in Sefton or indeed any other council area.
* Note 2 - The leader of the political party I refererence has tellingly said, only in the past few days, that his party will build on Green Belt!